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Handfasting
By Pastor Marie April Gismondi

What is a handfasting?

This is one of the most common questions couples who are planning one will hear.   It is the
symbolic binding of the hands at the end of the ceremony that inspired the terms the "Bonds of
Holy Matrimony" and to "Tie the Knot". Sometimes it is a full Handfasting Ceremony but
most often it is a simple binding at the end of a regular wedding ceremony. This custom has
been known the world over for centuries. The practice of binding the hands of the bride and
groom is not limited to any one religion, nationality or culture. Many couples who do a
medieval theme often choose to include it in it’s Christian context as do couples of Celtic
decent. When the term Handfasting is used, many people think “Pagan wedding”, and
sometimes they’re right. But nothing is ever just one thing anymore and in today’s world
binding the hands fits equally well with cakes and ale as it does with holy communion. After
all many feel it was the Irish monks who kept Christianity alive in the Dark Ages.

So What’s with the year and a day thing?

The year and a day betrothal ceremony came into being in the middle ages. The political
alliance of powerful families by marriage was a common practice and the betrothal of couples
too young to be wed was an agreement made by their parents. Among the common folk to be
seen holding hands in public was establishment of a partnership. The cord and binding of the
hands was, much as the wedding band of today, an outward symbol of an internal bond and
connection. Back then rings were only for the very rich, while love knows no such bounds.
The ceremony had in it the year and a day clause because Europe in those days was a perilous
place. Hunters, Traders, Miners, Sailors would often vanish never to be seen or heard from
again. The year and a day agreement marks the time in which the woman could look for a new
partner if she so chose to.

But what does all this have to do with the modern practice of handfasting in its betrothal phase?

In today's world, many wedding ceremonies make many bold and grandiose promises with
very little explanation of how a couple is to actually live a long and happy life together. The
year before the wedding can actually be more divisive than joining for many couples. There is
a real and present danger of not only the stress, but that too much emphasis will be put on all
the pomp and circumstance of planning the perfect day rather than the perfect lifetime. The
year and a day promises of our generation are geared to spending time, giving thought, and
growing together into people who are good and considerate partners, lovers, and friends. The
year and a day promises are a commitment not only to one another, but to the quality of life
that a couple intends to make last a lifetime. Some couples renew their vows every year on
their anniversary as a way of staying focused and making sure they continue to enjoy the
things that bring them closer together and avoid the things that could bring distance to their
hearts and their relationship. The vows themselves are designed to be tools to achieve the ideal
of marriage and to make all of their dreams of 20, 40, and 60 years from now a reality. Other
couples use it as a way of having ceremony for their earth based side and one for their more
traditional side.
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